Name: Casa Batlló
Address: Pg. de Gràcia, 43, 08007 Barcelona, Spain
Telephone: 932 16 03 06
Rating: 4.6

Fantastical, curving dragon-roofed apartment block, now a museum, created by architect Antoni Gaudi.

Barcelona's Architectural Marvels: A Visual Symphony of Gaudi's Genius

Casa Batlló

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The roof of Casa Batlló is designed to resemble a dragon's spine, with ceramic tiles representing scales. A small triangular window on the right side of the roof is said to represent the dragon's eye.

Rooftop Design

Legend has it that the small triangular window on the roof of Casa Batlló was designed to offer a view of the Sagrada Família, which was being built at the same time. Today, you can still see the Sagrada Família's spires from this vantage point.

Window View

The ceramic tiles on the roof of Casa Batlló are designed to simulate the varying scales of a dragon, with the colors transitioning from green on the right side to deep blue and violet in the center, and finally to red and pink on the left side.

Roof Tile Colors

Casa Batlló was designed by Antoni Gaudí, one of the most famous Catalan architects of all time. He is also known for designing other iconic landmarks in Barcelona, such as the Sagrada Família and La Pedrera.

Famous Architect

Despite his fame, Gaudí died after being hit by a tram and mistaken for a pauper. He was left by the side of the road to die.

Gaudí's Death

Casa Batlló, an architectural masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, is a captivating building located in the heart of Barcelona's Eixample district. Its whimsical facade, adorned with colorful mosaics and intricate wrought ironwork, resembles a scene from a fantastical underwater world. The building's undulating balconies evoke the waves of the sea, while the roof, reminiscent of a dragon's back, is covered in shimmering scales. Inside, the organic and playful forms continue, with curved walls, stained-glass windows, and elaborate woodwork. The building's unique design has earned it recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a must-see destination for architecture enthusiasts and art lovers alike.

Introduction

Casa Batlló's light well is a remarkable architectural feature that plays a pivotal role in the building's design. Conceived by Antoni Gaudí, the light well is a central cavity that spans the height of the building, allowing natural light to penetrate the interior spaces. Its walls are adorned with intricate mosaics of blue, green, and yellow tiles, creating a mesmerizing play of light and color. The light well serves as a source of natural ventilation, drawing fresh air into the building and promoting a comfortable indoor environment. It is a testament to Gaudí's innovative spirit and his commitment to creating functional and aesthetically pleasing spaces.

Light Well

Casa Batlló, a Modernisme masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, is deeply entwined with the legend of Saint George, Catalonia's patron saint. Gaudí's design evokes the tale of the valiant knight slaying the fearsome dragon. The building's undulating facade resembles the dragon's scaly back, while the roof's mosaic tiles shimmer like its iridescent scales. The tower, adorned with a four-armed cross, symbolizes Saint George's triumphant lance piercing the dragon's heart.

The building's interior is equally captivating, with its organic forms and intricate details. The main floor's pillars resemble bones, creating an eerie yet awe-inspiring atmosphere. The chimneys, shaped like knights' helmets, stand guard over the house, while the stained-glass windows depict scenes from the Saint George legend.

Gaudí's genius is evident in the building's ventilation system, which mimics the dragon's breathing. The chimneys, strategically placed on the roof, draw in fresh air and expel stale air, ensuring a comfortable indoor environment without the need for modern air conditioning.

Casa Batlló is a testament to Gaudí's boundless imagination and his deep connection to Catalan culture. It is a living legend, where the tale of Saint George and the dragon unfolds in every architectural detail, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in a world of fantasy and symbolism.

Casa Batlló Legend

The rooftop terrace of Casa Batlló, a Modernist masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, is a captivating fusion of art and architecture. Dominated by the iconic "dragon's back" adorned with colorful ceramic tiles, the terrace offers breathtaking panoramic views of Barcelona's cityscape.

Four whimsical chimneys, designed to prevent downdrafts, stand as sculptural guardians, adding a touch of whimsy to the terrace. The chimneys are adorned with intricate mosaic patterns, reflecting Gaudí's fascination with nature and his belief in the unity of art and life.

The terrace's most striking feature is the skylight, a masterpiece of stained glass and ironwork. The skylight filters sunlight into the building's interior, creating a kaleidoscope of colors that dance across the walls and ceilings. The skylight's intricate design evokes the depths of the ocean, with its swirling patterns resembling marine life and underwater currents.

From the rooftop terrace, visitors can admire the surrounding buildings, including the neighboring Casa Milà, also designed by Gaudí. The terrace provides a unique perspective on Gaudí's architectural genius, showcasing his innovative use of space, light, and color.

Rooftop Terrace

Casa Batlló, a masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, stands as a testament to the boundless creativity of Art Nouveau. Its undulating facade, adorned with intricate mosaics and wrought-iron balconies, resembles a living organism, blurring the lines between nature and architecture. The interior is equally captivating, with its flowing lines, organic motifs, and stained-glass windows that bathe the spaces in ethereal light.

The building's facade is a symphony of colors and textures, with broken ceramic tiles forming vibrant patterns that evoke the Catalan countryside. The balconies, resembling masks, add a touch of whimsy, while the sinuous roofline suggests the scales of a dragon. Gaudí's mastery of natural forms is evident in the columns, which resemble bones, and the parabolic arches that mimic the curves of plants.

Inside, the Noble Floor, once inhabited by the Batlló family, is a testament to Gaudí's attention to detail. The walls and ceilings are adorned with intricate woodwork, stained glass, and mosaics, creating a space that is both elegant and otherworldly. The light wells, with their blue ceramic tiles, introduce natural light and provide a sense of depth and spaciousness.

Casa Batlló is a masterpiece of Art Nouveau, where Gaudí's genius transformed a mundane building into a work of art that continues to inspire and captivate visitors to this day. Its unique blend of organic forms, vibrant colors, and intricate craftsmanship make it a must-see for anyone interested in the history and beauty of this artistic movement.

Art Nouveau

Casa Batlló, a masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, stands as a testament to his boundless imagination and innovative spirit. Gaudí's unique style, inspired by nature and Catalan culture, is evident in every detail of this extraordinary building. The undulating façade, adorned with colorful mosaics and wrought-iron balconies, resembles a marine creature's scales and bones. The roof, reminiscent of a dragon's back, features chimneys disguised as turrets and ventilation shafts resembling guards.

Inside, Gaudí's genius is equally apparent. The Noble Floor, once the Batlló family's residence, showcases Gaudí's mastery of organic forms and natural light. The sinuous walls, adorned with floral motifs and stained glass, create a surreal and immersive experience. The central atrium, with its skylights resembling tortoise shells, floods the space with ethereal illumination.

Gaudí's attention to detail is evident throughout Casa Batlló. The mosaic façade incorporates repurposed materials, transforming waste into art. The wrought-iron balconies, each unique in design, evoke the movement of waves and the play of light and shadow. The chimneys, disguised as ventilation shafts, serve a functional purpose while adding a whimsical touch to the building's silhouette.

Casa Batlló is not merely a building but a testament to Gaudí's boundless creativity and his ability to transcend the boundaries of architecture. It is a masterpiece that continues to inspire and captivate visitors with its unique beauty and enduring legacy.

Antoni Gaudí

Casa Batlló, a masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, is renowned for its striking "Bone Facade," a unique architectural feature that has captivated the imagination of visitors for over a century. The facade is characterized by its organic, skeletal-like appearance, with undulating stone columns resembling bones. These columns, adorned with intricate floral motifs, support balconies shaped like masks, creating an eerie yet mesmerizing effect.

The facade's design has been interpreted in various ways. Some believe it represents the bones of a dragon slain by Saint George, the patron saint of Catalonia, while others see it as an aquatic landscape, with the columns resembling the ribs of a sea creature. The colorful mosaic tiles that cover much of the facade, known as trencadís, add to the otherworldly ambiance, shimmering in the sunlight like scales.

The Bone Facade is not merely an aesthetic marvel but also serves a functional purpose. The columns provide structural support, while the balconies offer shade and privacy to the interior spaces. The facade's organic forms allow for optimal airflow, contributing to the building's natural ventilation system.

Casa Batlló's Bone Facade is a testament to Gaudí's boundless creativity and his ability to transform ordinary materials into extraordinary works of art. It is a must-see for anyone interested in architecture, design, or the unique and captivating world of Antoni Gaudí.

Bone Facade

Casa Batlló, a surreal masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, stands as a testament to his architectural genius. Its undulating façade, adorned with a mosaic of broken ceramic tiles, resembles the scales of a mythical dragon. The organic forms and flowing lines evoke a sense of fluidity and movement, blurring the boundaries between nature and architecture.

Gaudí's innovative use of natural elements is evident throughout the building. The roof, reminiscent of a dragon's back, is covered in iridescent tiles that shimmer like fish scales. The interior is equally captivating, with intricate stained-glass windows, mosaic-covered walls, and wrought-iron balconies that resemble seaweed.

Beyond its aesthetic beauty, Casa Batlló showcases Gaudí's mastery of functional design. The ventilation system, featuring adjustable windows and chimneys, ensures natural airflow throughout the building. The lightwells, strategically placed to maximize natural light, create a luminous and airy atmosphere.

Casa Batlló is not merely a building but a work of art, a testament to Gaudí's boundless imagination and his ability to transform the ordinary into the extraordinary. It stands as a symbol of Barcelona's architectural heritage and continues to inspire awe and wonder in visitors from around the world.

Architectural Masterpiece

Casa Batlló's iconic roof, reminiscent of a fearsome dragon's back, is a captivating spectacle. Its large, shiny scales, composed of tiles on double mansards, shimmer and change color with the sun's movement. The spine, adorned with colorful mosaic, adds to the dragon's illusion. This unique architectural feature has earned Casa Batlló the nickname "House of the Dragon."

The dragon symbolism extends to the building's façade, where the balconies resemble Venetian masks or skulls, enhancing the enigmatic and creative nature of the structure. The roof terrace offers a breathtaking view of Barcelona, with a direct line of sight to the Sagrada Familia through a hole in the curved roof, a subtle nod to Gaudí's other masterpiece.

According to legend, the roof represents Saint George, the patron saint of Catalonia, slaying the dragon. The tower-like feature on the left side of the façade symbolizes the saint's lance, while the chimneys and ventilation shafts resemble the dragon's guards. The building's intricate details and imaginative design invite visitors to immerse themselves in a world of fantasy and symbolism, making Casa Batlló a captivating destination for those seeking an extraordinary architectural experience.

Dragon Back

Casa Batlló's iconic blue tiling is a captivating spectacle that adorns the building's facade and interior spaces. The vibrant ceramic tiles, meticulously arranged, create a mesmerizing symphony of colors and patterns. The blue hues evoke the depths of the ocean, reflecting Gaudí's fascination with nature. The tiles are not merely decorative; they serve a functional purpose, reflecting light into the building's interior, illuminating the spaces with a soft, ethereal glow.

In the central light wells, the blue tiles create a breathtaking spectacle. The atrium, covered in a mosaic of blue and white tiles, resembles an underwater grotto. The play of light on the tiles transforms the space into a kaleidoscope of colors, casting an otherworldly ambiance. The blue tiles extend to the Noble Floor, where they adorn the walls and ceilings, creating an immersive experience for visitors.

Gaudí's use of blue tiling is not limited to the interior. The roof terrace features a mosaic of blue and green tiles, reminiscent of a dragon's scales. The tiles shimmer and change color depending on the angle of the sunlight, adding a touch of magic to the rooftop vista. The blue tiling of Casa Batlló is not just an aesthetic marvel; it is an integral part of the building's design, reflecting Gaudí's genius and his ability to merge art and functionality seamlessly.

Blue Tiling

Casa Batlló, a masterpiece by Antoni Gaudí, stands as a testament to his boundless imagination and the vibrant spirit of Barcelona. Recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site, it is a captivating fusion of nature, art, and architecture. The undulating facade, adorned with colorful mosaics and intricate wrought ironwork, evokes the legend of Saint George and the Dragon. The interior is equally mesmerizing, with its sinuous lines, stained-glass windows, and a central lightwell that resembles a marine grotto. Casa Batlló embodies Gaudí's philosophy of organic architecture, where every element serves a functional and aesthetic purpose. Its unique design and symbolism have made it an enduring icon of Catalan modernism and a must-visit destination for those seeking to delve into the artistic legacy of UNESCO World Heritage.

Casa Batlló

Did You Know?

Rooftop Design

Window View

Roof Tile Colors

Famous Architect

Highlights from Reviews

Location