




Hoa Lu Old town
Attraction
4.6 (5663 reviews)
Tràng An 2, Tân Thành, Ninh Bình, Vietnam
Did You Know?
Ancient Capital of Vietnam
Hoa Lu was the first capital of the independent Đại Cồ Việt kingdom (an ancient name of Vietnam) from 968 to 1010 AD, serving as the political and economic center for three Vietnamese dynasties: Dinh, Early Le, and Ly.
Natural Fortress
The strategic location of Hoa Lu, nestled amidst towering limestone karst mountains, provided a natural fortress, making it difficult for invaders to attack. This geological feature is a significant part of the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Historic Temples
Although many original structures were destroyed, the Hoa Lu Ancient Capital still features two remarkably preserved 10th-century temples dedicated to the Dinh and Le dynasties: the Dinh Tien Hoang Temple and the Le Dai Hanh Temple.
Relocation to Thang Long
The capital was eventually moved from Hoa Lu to Thang Long (modern-day Hanoi) in 1010 by Emperor Ly Thai To, who believed it offered a more auspicious location for the growing kingdom, marking the end of Hoa Lu's reign as the national capital.
Highlights from Reviews
• beautiful evening ambiance
The old town transforms beautifully in the evening with lanterns and lights reflecting on the water, creating a lively atmosphere.
• stunning pagodas
The pagodas are architecturally stunning, especially when illuminated at night, with intricate details and spiritual significance.
• local cultural experience
Offers a genuine local atmosphere with many Vietnamese visitors, traditional activities like water puppet shows, and folk singing.
• variety of food
There are numerous food stalls and restaurants offering a wide range of local and comfort food options for visitors.
• peaceful daytime vibe
During the day, the old town offers a calm, traditional, and photogenic atmosphere, ideal for relaxed strolls.
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