Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major
Attraction
4.8 (39922 reviews)
Landmark papal basilica founded in the 5th century & known for its Roman mosaics & gilded ceiling.
P.za di Santa Maria Maggiore, 00100 Roma RM, Italy
+39 06 6988 6800
Did You Know?
Marian Church
It is the only one of the four major Roman basilicas to retain its original structure, essentially as it was at the time of its construction.
Miraculous Foundation
Legend says the Virgin Mary appeared to Pope Liberius in a dream, instructing him to build a church where snow would fall on August 5th. The next morning, snow covered the Esquiline Hill, marking the basilica's site.
Century Mosaics
The basilica boasts stunning 5th-century mosaics on its triumphal arch and nave, offering a glimpse into early Christian art.
Golden Roof
The basilica's coffered ceiling is said to be gilded with gold brought by Christopher Columbus, a gift from Queen Isabella of Spain, from the New World. The gold was from the first gold brought back to Spain and was used to gild the roof.
Highlights from Reviews
• free entry
Admission to the basilica is free, making it accessible to all visitors regardless of their budget.
• beautiful architecture
The basilica showcases stunning architecture, including intricate mosaics, impressive chapels and a gold-decorated ceiling.
• historical significance
Many reviewers highlight the basilica's rich historical and spiritual significance, with relics like the Holy Crib and the Salus Populi Romani icon.
• peaceful atmosphere
The basilica provides a serene and contemplative atmosphere, enhanced by visitors engaging in prayer and reflection.